Master’s degree in International Relations from the National Defence University, Islamabad, and a bachelor’s degree in International Relations from Balochistan University of Information Technology, Engineering and Management Sciences (BUITEMS), Quetta. He brings valuable experience from various thinktanks in Islamabad, and previously served as a Lecturer of International Relations at a private university in Peshawar for two years. Presently, he holds the position of Reporting Assistant at the International Center for Refugee and Migration Studies (ICRMS). His research interests encompass both traditional and non-traditional security issues.